Lipstick on a Pig: Why Great Design Can’t Save a Bad Product

A pig wearing an ornate gold masquerade mask and ruffled collar, symbolizing the concept of masking flaws with external beauty.

We’ve all been there. You’re drawn to a beautifully designed product that feels sleek, modern, and cutting-edge. But when you try to use it, frustration sets in. Buttons don’t do what you expect, information is buried, and basic functionality is missing. No matter how much polish is applied, the core experience is still broken.

This is what I call lipstick on a pig. And it happens far too often. Flashy design cannot—and will not—save a bad product. In fact, it often backfires, leaving users frustrated and disillusioned.

For startup founders and designers, this is an important lesson: prioritize substance over style and ensure your product delivers real value before dressing it up. Let’s dive into why masking bad products with great design is a losing strategy—and how to avoid it.

1. Beautiful Design Won’t Save a Broken Product

Here’s the hard truth: great design is not a bandage for a bad product. You can spend thousands on stunning visuals, but if your app or website is clunky, unintuitive, or doesn’t solve your user’s problem, it will fail.

A man looking frustrated while using a smartphone, representing user dissatisfaction with a poorly designed product.

Think about it—if a customer has to click through eight screens to accomplish something that should take two, no amount of sleek animation or fancy fonts will fix their frustration. They’ll abandon your product and likely won’t come back.

Takeaway: Build a strong foundation first. Ensure your product’s functionality is solid and intuitive. Great design enhances usability, but it can’t fix a weak core.

2. Copying Design Trends Doesn’t Equal Success

Have you ever noticed how many apps and websites feel… the same? That’s because they’re often copying design trends from tech giants like Google, Apple, or Meta. While those patterns work for those companies, blindly applying them to your product is a recipe for disaster.

Why? Because those companies spent millions designing patterns specifically for their users and goals. If you adopt their designs without adapting them to your audience, you’ll create a disjointed experience that frustrates users.

A diverse team discussing product strategies in a modern conference room with a screen displaying data and visuals, symbolizing collaboration and adapting design trends to user needs.

Pro tip: Use design trends as inspiration, not a template. Every design choice should align with your product’s unique goals and user needs.

3. Don’t Confuse “Looks Good” with “Works Well”

Here’s a story: I once worked with a real estate investment company that wanted a visually impressive platform. We designed a dashboard that was sleek and modern, full of custom icons and eye-catching visuals. But when we tested it with users, it bombed.

Why? Because the icons weren’t intuitive, and the visuals distracted from the actual data. Users couldn’t find what they needed.

A woman with natural hair, sitting at a modern desk and holding her head in frustration while working on a laptop. The warm orange backdrop and surrounding minimalist decor, including a coffee cup and green plant, emphasize a relatable and professional environment.

Lesson learned: Good design isn’t just about aesthetics—it’s about usability. Clarity always trumps cleverness. Focus on creating designs that help users achieve their goals easily and intuitively.

4. Founders: Stop Prioritizing Packaging Over Product

As a founder, it’s easy to get swept up in the idea of a beautifully designed product. But remember: your product’s success depends on the experience, not the packaging.

Imagine walking into a restaurant that looks amazing—stylish decor, perfect lighting, and Instagram-worthy plating. But when the food arrives, it’s bland and unappetizing. Are you going back? Probably not.

Your product is no different. If the core experience isn’t strong, no amount of design can cover for it.

A woman with straight dark hair smiling while holding a tablet and pencil, carefully evaluating a plated dish on the table in front of her. The scene includes a minimalistic setup with fresh fruits, a coffee cup, and green plants in the background, suggesting a thoughtful and professional setting.

Here’s what to do: Dogfood your product. Use it yourself, step by step, as if you were a customer. Is it clear? Is it intuitive? Does it solve a real problem? Be brutally honest. If it’s not working, fix it before you spend time on design polish.

5. How to Align Design and Functionality

The best products strike a balance between great design and excellent functionality. It’s not about choosing one over the other—it’s about ensuring they work together seamlessly.

Here’s how:

  • Gather feedback early and often. Ask users where they’re struggling and address those issues first.
  • Simplify. Don’t clutter your interface with unnecessary elements. Less is more.
  • Focus on your users. Every design decision should make their lives easier, not harder.
A diverse team in a modern workspace, attentively listening to a man in a tailored blazer presenting at a whiteboard with a flowchart. The group includes women and men of different ethnicities, emphasizing collaboration and inclusivity in a professional setting. The room is bright and filled with greenery, fostering a creative and productive atmosphere.

Take Slack as an example. They started with a simple premise: make team communication effortless. Their design is clean, minimal, and focused on usability. The result? A product people love to use every day.

Balancing Simplicity and Innovation

Some founders worry that simplifying their product means sacrificing innovation, but that couldn’t be further from the truth. Simplicity actually enhances innovation by letting your product’s core value shine.

Think about Apple’s iPhone. They didn’t add more buttons—they removed them, revolutionizing how we interact with technology. Or Google’s homepage: one search bar, no distractions. By simplifying, they created something iconic.

Final Thoughts: Substance Over Style

Design is powerful. It can inspire trust, create excitement, and set your product apart. But it’s not a substitute for substance.

Before you invest in flashy visuals or trendy animations, make sure your product delivers on its promise. A good product doesn’t just look good—it works beautifully.


Call to Action: Is Your Product Just Lipstick on a Pig?

Take a moment to evaluate your product.

  • Does your design enhance the user experience, or is it hiding deeper flaws?
  • Are there areas where simplicity could improve functionality?
  • If you were a customer, would you love using your product—or leave frustrated?

Focus on fixing the foundation first. When you get the basics right, great design becomes the cherry on top, not the lipstick on the pig.

2 thoughts on “Lipstick on a Pig: Why Great Design Can’t Save a Bad Product”

  1. In my journey of creating websites, I often go out and copy designs because I am more focused on what the clients want than on delivering a product that can meet their expectations. I love this quote: “Use design trends as inspiration, not a template”.

    1. There’s a fine balance when working with clients. It’s one of the reasons I pivoted to UX early in my career–I was so happy when i could use data to inform my decisions instead of biased opinions.

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